نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
استادیار گروه معارف دانشگاه ملایر
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Moralrealism and unrealism,absolutismandmoralrelativismhavebeenoneofthemostimportantchallenges facing moral philosophers since ancient Greece.Sincethegoalofethicsishuman education, the solution to the above challenge lies in the analysis and determination of the truth and ontology of moral value.The meaning oftheontology of moral value isthat does moral value have a reality independent of humans or contracts or is it only indicative of taste and contract?In this article,with the ontological investigation of moral value from the perspective of Allameh Misbah Yazdi and Jan Diwi, we found:1.Value inthe sense of worthy desire from the point of view of both thinkers fromthe type of analogy to others(cause and effect relationshipbetween thevoluntary action of man and his desired perfection) is objective and real, not dependent on the taste and desire of the individual and society;2.But Allameh Misbah Yazidi is a moral realist and John Dewey is a moral non-realist and accordingly moral relativism(epistemological and meta-ethical relativism);3.The root ofthis difference goes back to the foundations of epistemology in the definition of truth, applicability and relativity of moral values and the general criteria of moral value (public and real interest from Allameh Misbah Yazidi's point of view and development from the Darwinian school from John Dewey's point of view) slow
کلیدواژهها [English]
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